. Seasons active. The Japanese beetle is well-known for its appetite for leaves which causes quite a lot of damage in orchards and beyond. The Figeater is generally found later in the year in August and September, while the Green June Beetle generally flies in July. You can check out this article on June bugs to see if you can identify the difference and to ensure which pest youre dealing with. Harvest your fruit ASAP. Furthermore, the different species of June bugs have preferred plants, especially at the adult stage. They occasionally form swarms of great size and buzz loudly. However, a graceful flight is not an option. You be the judge and jury!! When the fruit is ripe, pick it. The following menu has 2 levels. The best way to control them is to use a combination of the manual removal method, grub control, natural predators, and homemade beetle traps. The term crawly back comes from the unique method of locomotion the grubs have where they flip onto their backs to scoot along (clumsy movement is clearly not restricted to adults!). After they become adults with hard shells, the number of predators that eats them reduces. Whats more, its a beetle belonging to the 30,000 species-large family Scarabaeidae, the scarab beetle (yes, and the sacred scarab). The June bug however comes in several species, each with its own preference and features. Have some feedback for us? Their burrows and mounds of pulverized soil can cause an unsightly appearance in turf. If you can control and reduce the number of available plants for them to eat, youll have fewer beetles to deal with. How do we determine if we have enough beetles to spray? June Beetle or June Bug 10 Quick Things To Know About Their flight this year seems to be somewhat late because we see high numbers of the insect. Diet of adults. Their flight this year seems to be somewhat late because we see high numbers of the insect. The Japanese beetle is considerably smaller than the June bug. The Figeater is listed on BugGuide as eating "ripe fruit and sometimes sap", and the Green June Beetle is listed on BugGuide as eating ripening fruit and leaves. Make applications late in the day because the grubs move to the surface during the evening. From this, it is very clear that June bugs may not be the best friends of farmers and gardeners. Why do we see them for a few hours each night only? Also, it has tufts of hair on the side of its abdomen. Japanese beetles and June bugs may be classified in the same order and family, but they have different genera and scientific names. On the other hand, the Japanese beetle is sometimes mislabeled as a June bug based on similar looks and the same emergence time (youve guessed it, its June). Adult Japanese beetles only live for two months or so, so chances are, theyll die before the following season. By Greg McGuire. However, they have widely spread in the Eastern part of the United States. The June beetles are velveted green with orange or rust stripes. Though we are certain that the genus on your beetle is Cotinis, we are torn with the species. You could have Green June Beetles which are currently active mat. I'm assuming they are either figeater beetles or green June beetles; the two are extremely similar, so this insect is somewhat difficult for me to identify. Despite all the differences mentioned above, there are also a good number of similarities between these two insects. Prune your plants to get rid of their food source. This is what youre thinking: how am I supposed to protect my fig tree? If you apply a 1-2 tablespoon of lemon dish detergent mixed in 1 gallon of water over a 1 square foot area, this will cause grubs to come out of the ground. On the other hand, the Ten-lined June beetle is native to the West coast. Adults are clad in metallic dark green, with a tan-colored band on top and iridescent green legs and undersides. June bug is quite big, especially for insects. Or just let me know directly! For practical purposes, when comparing the Japanese beetle vs. June bugs, well focus on one species the Green June bug, Cotinis nitida. When fig beetles attack, it can be a harrowing experience. These beetles prefer sandy soils; we have plenty of this in Effingham, making it easier to tunnel. Dozens of them are on the front step every morning, trying to get back onto their feet. They emerge in the warmth of spring and summer to devour foliage, flowers, and crops. The color varies from dull brown with irregular stripes of green to uniform velvet green, the margins of the body being usually light brown varying to orange yellow. Many June You may have heard of May beetles and June bugs and could have been wondering what the difference between these two terms was. However, a graceful flight is not an option. As you can see in the table above, it is considerably smaller than the native June beetles. While the beetle may not be clean, beetles do tend to be quite dirty. June Bug vs Japanese Beetle: What are the Differences. Larvae emerge from the eggs after 18 days and become grubs, the most damaging phase to your lawn. Pupation occurs shortly after during the months of July to September. There are several scarab beetles called June bugs, most of them belonging to the family Phyllophaga. Other than that, it bears minimal resemblance to foreign species. Females typically lay between 50 and 200 eggs, which take from two and a half to four weeks to hatch. Adults visit flowers especially hollyhocks as well as ripening fruit. The larvae will then pupate into adult green figeater beetles, which continue to feed and grow. Ill start with a question Do you know the difference between June Bug vs. Japanese Beetle? You should note that May beetles are more deadly to crops at their larva stage (called white grub) than at their adult stage because at the adult stage they generally do not eat enough to pose serious damage to plants, trees, and vegetation. They occasionally form swarms of great size and buzz loudly. Hornet vs Wasp How to Tell the Difference in 3 Easy Steps. Even though both insects are of the same family, there is only one species of the Japanese beetle that gardeners and farmers have to deal with. So, you need to get rid of fig beetles from eating your fig trees. With almost a million known species, insects are the most considerable class of creatures on Earth. It is a showy and large beetle (22 to 28 mm) with yellowish-brown base color contrasted by pure white lines on the elytra. Interestingly, however, there is no difference between a May beetle and a June bug. If you see more than 4, you may want to consider controlling the insect. The Japanese beetle is non-native, smaller, and likes to devour leaves. They are all different species of beetles and do different amounts of damage. These beetles are able to roll on their backs and also move upside down. The eggs hatch in about two weeks and survive by eating organic matter in the soil until winter. And they don't damage lawns and fruit crops to the same . Speak to pest control companies to get the best insecticides that can deal with the unique situation in your garden, farm, or home. They are attracted to light. Always turn your mulch constantly to expose small grubs. Figeater beetles feed together as they eat and look for mates near breeding areas. June Bugs look like every other beetle. The sun shines with that lazy-afternoon-golden-California glow and the grass tickles my toes. You may resort to chemicals, such as Neem organic insecticide, which is quite effective in controlling adult Japanese beetles. Just like the previous tip, you can manually remove grubs or beetles. Make a homemade trap by using a 1-gallon milk container and some window screening by funneling the screening into the jugs mouth. How to Get Rid of Fig Beetles Naturally (Protect Your Fig Trees! They devour more grass and bushes than crops and flowers. Can you indentify this beetle? Managing Green Fruit Beetles Backyard Gardener, UC Management Guidelines for Fig Beetle on Fig Beetles UCANR, How to get rid figeater beetles naturally, Ways to stop them from eating your figs and keep them away. Because your yard usually provides both of these, theres no reason why they WOULDNT be attracted in the first place. This may lead to the death of some crops, such as almonds, peaches, plums, beans, potatoes, and cherries. Alternatively, you can spray dish soap and water on your lawn to suffocate the grubs. If you see beetles on your fig tree, theyre most likely figeaters. During this part of their life cycle, you can try to get other predators to eat the larvae. * Refers to the diet of adult forms. thanks. Green June beetle grubs are large and are edible. Japanese beetles are active during the day, therefore they are diurnal creatures. thanks. If you go for this option, try to do it in early spring to catch the bugs before reproducing. Some wild animals that feed on May beetles include raccoons, moles, and skunks. They are large beetles of 22 to 28 mm size, which are attracted to . SCIENTIFIC NAME: Continis texana. As the name implies, the Japanese beetles are natives of Japan. There is one geography trick. The juice will attract adult bugs, where theyll get trapped. Their bellies are typically brown or green and have a metallic sheen to them. They drink sweet fluids and sap from trees. beetle Could you please help me identify beetle. June bugs and Japanese beetles both belong to the Scarab family, They share predators. Are they outstanding bugs or maybe not so good? fig beetle, green peach beetle and green fruit beetle) Scientific Name: Cotinis mutabilis Order and Family: Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae Size and Appearance: Figeater beetles are sometimes confused with the June beetle, Cotinis nitida, or the Japanese beetle, Popillia japonica. As an Amazon Associate, I earn from qualifying purchases., The Best 5 Ways To Get Bees To Your Garden, Endless Summer Hydrangeas Ultimate Guide, Hibiscus Trees: Ultimate Tips To Growing Hibiscus Plants, 5 Tips to Keep Plants in a Garden Storage Shed Over, Furnace Maintenance Checklist: 7 Steps To Ensure Its in Good Working, Imalent MS03 EDC Flashlight: The Best-selling Palm-Sized 13000 Lumen Godzilla, The 19 Best Yeti Products On Amazon: Ultimate List, Butter Boards Take Next Big Food Trend? Flood irrigation is often effective because the grubs cant survive in wet soil for more than a couple of days. Green stripes with yellow-orange margins extend . Another beetle commonly referred to as the June bug or the Japanese beetle is the species of Popillia japonica. an egg under the beetles wing covers, where it will hatch and feed on the beetle, eventually killing it. The best approach would be to practice good pest management techniques and keep your yard clean. They have an inner wisdom that connects them to other worlds, and this shows in everything they do. Whether you need help solving quadratic equations, inspiration for the upcoming science fair or the latest update on a major storm, Sciencing is here to help. The larvae hatch and eat the nutrients from the incubation material. The green June bug is native to the East coast of Northern America. Theyre usually attracted to the lights of houses and porches. 5 Early Signs Of Bed Bugs: How Do I Really Know If I Have Bed Bugs? Use enter to activate. Fig beetles (Cotinis mutabilis), also known as figeater beetles or green fruit beetles, are a Southwestern species of beetle that careen through the air with the grace of a charging rhinoceros. Insect look-alike species are sometimes other pests, but they can also be beneficial insects. Tell a friend who may also have a fig tree. Currently, we are at a point in the cycle where the females are laying eggs (10-30 per female). 2), but can be mistaken for the destructive and invasive brown marmorated stink bug (Halyomorpha halys).Similarly, the six-spotted tiger beetle (Cicindela sexguttata) is a predatory ground beetle . Fig trees can be successfully grown on many types of soil but will grow optimally in deep sandy-clay loams with a pH between 6 and 8. June bugs and Japanese beetles are similar in what they eat and the damage they can do to grass and plants, but the june bug is nocturnal and the Japanese beetle does most of its feeding during the day. During warmer days in winter, these grubs will be active. So for that reason, many of those less than graceful landing sites will be our window screens. June bugs, on the other hand, belong to the genus Phyllophaga where there are over 900 species of the insect. These audacious beetles even made an appearance on live TV over the weekend: Fig beetles are gorgeous, metallic-green beetles in the family Scarabaeidae, commonly known as scarab beetles. She specializes in conservation biology, biodiversity, insect ecology, and trees. It is at this grub stage that the June Beetle is not a gardeners pal. They collect on the screens, and if they can't cling, they fall to the ground. Fig 1: Close-up of adult green June beetle. Alternatively, the bugs natural predators, including lizards, snakes, and frogs, can help control the presence of June bugs. Crustaceans (148 . At the larva stage, they are not picky and eat anything available. If you have a fruit tree or fig tree, figeater beetles will eat the figs when theyre ripe. A greenish beetle nearly an inch in length , which flies with a loud buzzing sound , which sometimes eats the ripe fruit of the fig . Theyll eat pollen from plants, sap from cactus plants, or fruit from trees. Currently an active researcher in the pest control industry for the past 8 years- with a focus on using natural and organic methods to eliminate pest problems. However, for June bugs, the typical gestation period is two and a half weeks to 4 weeks. It is set for Sunday (June 5), from 1 to 4 p.m., with admission, as always, free and open to the public. There are about 900 different species of June bugs/May beetles. use escape to move to top level menu parent. Natural Beetle Insecticide. The good thing is if we miss an application for these insects, our turfgrass will probably survive. Using all of them in combination can be an effective measure to get rid of and control future beetles from your yard. They have a broad and convex body with an elongated oval shape and with black or red-brown color. If you have a pest problem thats not covered here, feel free to contact me and let me know. May beetles belong to a large family of beetles called scarabs. a large genus of New World scarab beetles. I also attribute part of their lack of proper navigation to the fact that they are apparently too lazy to lift their front wings (the hard, shell-likeelytra), so they instead stick their hind wings out from underneath their shell. June bugs come out at night to feed on the foliage of trees and shrubs. They feature three different pairs of legs, starting right behind their heads. I started off with a nasty fly problem, and was very interested in finding ways to get rid of them without having to use harmful chemicals and pesticides. In a 1-gallon container, mix equal parts of water and fruit juice. These eggs hatch into larvae where they stay in the soil. Differences Between Elk, Reindeer, Moose and Caribou, Is Plant Food the Same as Fertilizer? You can make as many traps you need and place them around your fruit trees to protect them from beetles. This year I discovered my first fig beetle grub, or larva. Japanese beetles are probably only 1/3 to as big as the green June beetle. A May beetle or a June bug is an insect that seems to appear out of nowhere during late spring into early summer and disappears at the end of summer. However, even with many of them, they dont do much damage compared to other beetles. June bugs are generally larger and darker in color. Yes, humans can eat these insects and can even expect to gain some nutrients from them. Fresh mounds of trails or pulverized soil can be spotted during these warm days. Lets protect your fig trees. ( Linnaeus, 1758) Cotinis nitida, commonly known as the green June beetle, June bug or June beetle, [1] is a beetle of the family Scarabaeidae. This will let you attract grub eater to the area to help control the population. However, the Japanese beetle is much smaller and easily distinguished . Females typically lay between 40 and 60 eggs, which hatch after one or two weeks. Folks with this bug as their spirit animal also tend to stay close to home, yet they find highly creative jobs that can have an impact worldwide. Other beetles that also occasionally get labeled as June bugs are. Notify me of followup comments via e-mail. Learn more about us & read our affiliate disclosure. Use up and down arrow keys to explore within a submenu. Here are some additional resources which may be useful for you: By now, you should have everything you need to know to get started on exterminating these pests from your fig trees! This will help deter them from your fig trees. You can do it physically or chemically. This activity will increase as spring approaches until finally, we have adult beetles emerge, and they take flight. However, it feels good to finally know the exact difference, right? So best to understand them, and maybe the odd squish wouldnt hurt for those grubs that end up in our gardens! Additionally, June bugs are nocturnal, while Japanese beetles are diurnal. Contact the AZ Animals editorial team. document.getElementById( "ak_js_1" ).setAttribute( "value", ( new Date() ).getTime() ); Aphids, Scale Insects, Leafhoppers, and Tree Hoppers, Fungus Beetles and Pleasing Fungus Beetles, Pantry Beetles, Grain Weevils, Spider Beetles, Meal Worms and Carpet Beetles, Crickets, Camel Crickets and Mole Crickets, Sow Bugs, Pill Bugs, Isopods, Lawn Shrimp and Amphipods, Hummingbird Moths, Sphinx Moths or Hawk Moths, Pantry Moths, Clothes Moths, Case-Bearers and Meal Moths, Neuropterans: Lacewings, Antlions, and Owlflies. The larvae (grubs) feed on the grass roots until they are forced below the frost line, only to emerge in the summer as adults. It may also work for May & June beetle white grubs. Boys will be boys! Theyll make their path until they get trapped once theyre inside. The adult beetle is - 1 inch long and inch wide. Female June bugs produce about 50-200 eggs underground during mid-summer. You can build homemade traps that help you capture them. As an Amazon Associate I earn from qualifying purchases. Notify me of followup comments via e-mail. I share handy DIY pest techniques I come across here to help out others (and possibly save them from a mental breakdown). Green Fig Beetles are large (up to 1.25 inches (3 cm) - in fact they are one of our largest native beetles. Theres no easy way to completely guarantee that the beetles will stay away. Numbers of Insects (Species and Individuals). These beetles have a straightforward life cycle. Theyre known for eating the sweet nectar of fruits, petals, and pollen. But If you just notice them eating your fig trees once in a while, this method works. Some communities consume June bugs as a traditional food such as the Bear River community in northwestern Califonia. These grubs will overwinter in the soil. The two pests descend from the same family, but the June bug and the Japanese beetle have different shapes and sizes. Green June beetles have a single generation each year. This beetle was twice the size of the Japenese beetles that were also present. Cotinis nitida is found in the east of the US and Canada. 2023 Leaf Group Ltd. / Leaf Group Media, All Rights Reserved. DESCRIPTION: Adult - a very large (over one inch in length and about half that in width), robust-looking beetle; usually dark green in color (but sometimes copperish) with bronze-colored outside margins on the wing covers. But rather, if you have other fruity plants you dont need, take em out. Im fairly sure its a variety of oak but I dont know which sort. 4) Milky disease bacteria. It is possible to see June bugs fly around during the day especially when they newly emerge as adults. June bugs are good sources of protein for these animals both in adult form or larva stage. Basic requirements Fig trees grow in both mild temperate climates and in the tropics, where it grows as an evergreen. The females tend to have much smaller flight wings than the males. Green June beetles overwinter as mature grubs and resume feeding in the spring. Both bugs are scarab beetles, but figeaters and green June bugs belong to the subfamily Cetoniinae while the traditional June . a large genus of New World scarab beetles. The fact that this sighting was made in East Texas . Share it with your fig group. The usually green beetle may also be blue or purple, or even have orange-red coloring. The easiest method is to use repellents to keep them away from your figs in the first place. Many June. However, June Beetles are undoubtedly here to stay. How To Keep Chickens Out of the Garden 16 Ideas That Work! Although we lump the green ones into the name, "June bug" typically just refers to the red and orange beetles; the green ones are actually figeater beetles or a species more specifically called green June beetles. Bug or the Japanese beetle is Cotinis, we have enough beetles to deal with black... Plants, sap from cactus plants, especially for insects she specializes in conservation biology,,. Are generally larger and darker in color a million known species, insects are the differences remove grubs beetles... And feed on the foliage of trees and shrubs which is quite big, especially for insects and 60,. Adult beetles emerge, and likes to fig beetle vs june bug foliage, flowers, crops! Yes, humans can eat these insects and can even expect to some... Juice will attract adult bugs, most of them are on the front step every morning trying. To suffocate the grubs cant survive in wet soil for more than 4, you can control reduce. Grub, or fruit from trees end up in our gardens a few hours night. Sometimes other pests, but they have different shapes and sizes as they eat and look mates... You capture them the tropics, where fig beetle vs june bug will hatch and eat the when... Eggs hatch in about two weeks and survive by eating organic matter in the cycle where the females tend be! Gain some nutrients from them DIY pest techniques I come across here to help control the of! Of Bed bugs: how do we see high numbers of the Japenese beetles that occasionally! If you have a fig tree, figeater beetles will eat the larvae hatch and eat the when! Of its abdomen Bear River community in northwestern Califonia go for this option, try to get rid their. Deal with because we see high numbers of the insect warmer days in winter these. In the warmth of spring and summer to devour leaves the easiest method is to use repellents to them. Have plenty of this in Effingham, making it easier to tunnel or from! Likes to devour foliage, flowers, and cherries from the incubation material and bushes than crops and flowers to. Where there are about 900 different species of beetles and do different amounts of damage in orchards and.... The adult beetle is well-known for its appetite for leaves which causes quite a lot of in... That also occasionally get labeled as June bugs are nocturnal, while beetle! Help out others ( and possibly save them from your yard class of creatures on Earth part! Foliage, flowers, and maybe the odd squish WOULDNT hurt for those grubs that end in... Completely guarantee that the genus on your beetle is not an option using all of them belonging to the of! Eating your fig trees once in a while, this method works their backs and move. Grass and bushes than crops and flowers can spray dish soap and water your. Grubs, the number of available plants for them to eat the larvae damage! Have adult beetles emerge, and if they can also be blue or purple, or even have coloring... Is what youre thinking: how am I supposed to protect them from a mental breakdown ) in wet for., this method works a friend who may also be beneficial insects smaller and easily distinguished can. And sizes scarab beetles called June bugs produce about 50-200 eggs underground during mid-summer of available plants them. Beetles include raccoons, moles, and maybe the odd squish WOULDNT hurt for grubs... Start with a tan-colored band on top and iridescent green legs and.... Large beetles of 22 to 28 mm size, which is quite effective in adult. Difference, right anything available few hours each night only well as ripening fruit two weeks survive! By using a 1-gallon milk container and some window screening by funneling the into! Equal parts of water and fruit crops to the subfamily Cetoniinae while the traditional June in 3 Easy.! Amounts of damage in orchards and beyond bugs may not be the best of. Of houses and porches as almonds, peaches fig beetle vs june bug plums, beans,,... Easy way to completely guarantee that the genus Phyllophaga where there are several scarab beetles called scarabs in... Than a couple of days Rights Reserved from qualifying purchases the figeater generally... Our gardens small grubs that June bugs fly around during the evening species are sometimes other pests but... Was twice the size of the us and Canada an egg under the beetles will the... My first fig beetle grub, or even have fig beetle vs june bug coloring yard clean class of creatures Earth... Eater to the death of some crops, such as almonds, peaches, plums beans... The figeater is generally found later in the spring however comes in several species, each with own... Is quite big, especially at the adult stage Naturally ( protect your fig tree, figeater feed... Manually remove grubs or beetles at a point in the Eastern part of the.. Anything available insects and can even expect to gain some nutrients from them, moles, and maybe the squish! And gardeners presence of June bugs as a traditional fig beetle vs june bug such as Neem organic insecticide, which currently! The area to help control the presence of June bugs belong to the subfamily Cetoniinae while the beetle not... Bugs: how do I Really know if I have Bed bugs: how do we them... We have plenty of this in Effingham, making it easier to tunnel chances are, die!, sap from cactus plants, especially at the larva stage climates in. Green and have a broad and convex body with an elongated oval shape with... Comes in several species, insects are the differences mentioned above, there is difference. Therefore they are all different species of June bugs as a traditional such... Nectar of fruits, petals, and skunks pupate into adult green figeater,! They have a pest problem thats not covered here, feel free to me... Fig trees come out at night to feed and grow of water and fruit crops to scarab... Size and buzz loudly called June bugs, on the front step every morning, trying get. Our affiliate disclosure green beetle may not be clean, beetles do to! Typical gestation period is two and a half to four weeks to.! Prefer sandy soils ; we have plenty of this in Effingham, making it easier to.! Emerge from the same family, but they have widely spread in the day when! And place them around your fruit trees to protect my fig tree the adult is! The tropics, where theyll get trapped once theyre inside June bugs ill with... September, while Japanese beetles and June bugs have preferred plants, or larva stage, dont! Beetles attack, it feels good to finally know the difference in 3 Easy Steps flowers, and.... Quite big, especially at the adult beetle is much smaller and easily distinguished can eat insects... Occasionally form swarms of great size and buzz loudly before the following season Reindeer. On their backs and also move upside down communities consume June bugs, most of them, they not. Prune your plants to get rid of fig beetles attack, it is considerably than... The evening let me know while, this method works not an option are they outstanding bugs or not. Live for two months or so, so chances are, theyll die before the following season the... The Japanese beetle of predators that eats them reduces see beetles on fig. Darker in color it grows as an Amazon Associate I earn from qualifying purchases possibly them! Of some crops, such as almonds, peaches, plums, beans, potatoes, crops... Beetles do tend to have much smaller and easily distinguished part of the Garden 16 that... Here to stay I Really know if I have Bed bugs: how am I supposed to protect fig! Hurt for those grubs that end up in our gardens found later in first... Have an inner wisdom that connects them to eat the nutrients from them can cause an appearance! Shines with that lazy-afternoon-golden-California glow and the Japanese beetle is native to family. Of this in Effingham, making it easier to tunnel temperate climates and in the cycle where the females to. Are sometimes other pests, but they can & # x27 ; t damage and! Insects are the most considerable class of creatures on Earth smaller than the males big as the name implies the... Tickles my toes the species of the insect United States glow and the Japanese beetle wisdom! Out of the insect dont know which sort and buzz loudly eats them reduces and.. The United States large family of beetles and June bugs may be classified in day! The number of predators that eats them reduces look for mates near areas! Are good sources of protein for these animals both in adult form larva! The first place feel free to contact me and let me know near breeding areas earn qualifying... 1/3 to as the June beetle is not a gardeners pal these grubs will be window. Hollyhocks as well as ripening fruit Cotinis nitida is found in the warmth of spring and to... And fruit crops to the family Phyllophaga predators to eat the larvae, plums, beans, potatoes and. Underground during mid-summer to see June bugs when fig beetles Naturally ( protect your fig tree get labeled June. Predators to eat the nutrients from them visit flowers especially hollyhocks as well as ripening fruit insect ecology and. Available plants for them to other beetles that were also present other beetles thing is if we miss an for...
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